top courses after NEET for students with a background in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (12th PCB). Each course is elaborated with key information about fees, colleges, entrance exams, job and business opportunities, and earning potential.
Top Courses After NEET for 12th PCB Students
After completing the 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, NEET aspirants have several promising career paths in the medical and healthcare fields. Below are 10 popular courses to pursue after NEET, their details, job prospects, and earning potential.
1. MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)
Overview:
MBBS is the most sought-after course for students after NEET. It is the foundation for becoming a doctor in India, with a curriculum covering a wide range of medical disciplines, including anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and surgery.
- Average Fees: ₹5-25 lakh (Govt.), ₹50 lakh to ₹1.2 Cr (Private)
- Top Colleges: AIIMS (New Delhi), JIPMER (Puducherry), AFMC (Pune), CMC Vellore
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG
- Job Opportunities:
- Government & Private Hospitals
- Research Institutes
- Medical Academia
- Business Opportunities:
- Starting a personal clinic or hospital
- Medical research
- Earning Potential:
₹8–20 LPA after completing specialization (higher earning potential with experience and specialization).
2. BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
Overview:
BDS is a popular choice for students interested in dental care and treatments. After completing BDS, one can practice as a dentist or pursue higher studies in dental surgery.
- Average Fees: ₹3-10 lakh (Govt.), ₹10-25 lakh (Private)
- Top Colleges: Maulana Azad Dental College (Delhi), Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Nair Dental College (Mumbai)
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG
- Job Opportunities:
- Dental Clinics
- Research & Academia
- Government Hospitals
- Business Opportunities:
- Own dental clinic
- Dental care products & accessories business
- Earning Potential:
₹6–15 LPA, increasing with expertise and reputation.
3. BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
Overview:
This is a five-and-a-half-year course that focuses on traditional Ayurvedic medicine. BAMS graduates become licensed Ayurvedic practitioners.
- Average Fees: ₹2-4 lakh (Govt.), ₹10-20 lakh (Private)
- Top Colleges: Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Govt Ayurvedic Colleges
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG
- Job Opportunities:
- Ayurvedic Clinics
- Research Institutes
- Healthcare Centres
- Business Opportunities:
- Opening an Ayurvedic clinic
- Ayurvedic product line or medicine manufacturing
- Earning Potential:
₹4–10 LPA depending on location and practice.
4. BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery)
Overview:
BHMS focuses on homeopathic medicine, which emphasizes natural healing processes. After completing this degree, one can establish their own practice or join a healthcare institution.
- Average Fees: ₹1-3 lakh (Govt.), ₹5-15 lakh (Private)
- Top Colleges: National Institute of Homeopathy (Kolkata), Nehru Homeopathic Medical College (Delhi)
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG
- Job Opportunities:
- Homeopathic Clinics
- Wellness Centers
- Govt. Services
- Business Opportunities:
- Start a homeopathic practice or clinic
- Homeopathic product development
- Earning Potential:
₹4–8 LPA.
5. BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery)
Overview:
BUMS is a degree that focuses on the Unani system of medicine, which originated from Greek and Islamic medical traditions. Graduates can work as Unani practitioners.
- Average Fees: ₹1-3 lakh (Govt.), ₹5-10 lakh (Private)
- Top Colleges: Jamia Hamdard (Delhi), Aligarh Muslim University
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG
- Job Opportunities:
- Unani Practitioners
- Healthcare Institutes
- Govt Health Services
- Business Opportunities:
- Setting up a Unani practice or clinic
- Manufacturing Unani-based health products
- Earning Potential:
₹3–7 LPA.
6. BSMS (Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery)
Overview:
This degree focuses on the Siddha system of medicine, which is widely practiced in Tamil Nadu and other South Indian regions. After completing BSMS, you become a Siddha doctor.
- Average Fees: ₹1-3 lakh (Govt.), ₹5-10 lakh (Private)
- Top Colleges: Govt Siddha Medical Colleges (Tamil Nadu)
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG
- Job Opportunities:
- Siddha Doctor
- Researcher
- Govt & Private Healthcare Institutions
- Business Opportunities:
- Own clinic or wellness center
- Siddha medicine manufacturing
- Earning Potential:
₹3–6 LPA.
7. BVSc & AH (Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry)
Overview:
BVSc & AH is for students interested in veterinary science and animal care. This course prepares you to become a veterinarian.
- Average Fees: ₹1-3 lakh (Govt.), ₹5-10 lakh (Private)
- Top Colleges: IVRI (Bareilly), TANUVAS (Chennai), GADVASU (Ludhiana)
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG
- Job Opportunities:
- Veterinary Clinics
- Animal Research Labs
- Wildlife Conservation Centers
- Business Opportunities:
- Pet care center
- Animal husbandry & dairy farm business
- Earning Potential:
₹5–12 LPA.
8. BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
Overview:
BPT focuses on physical rehabilitation and therapy, commonly required after surgeries or accidents. Physiotherapists work in clinics, hospitals, and sports centers.
- Average Fees: ₹2-4 lakh
- Top Colleges: IPU (Delhi), Manipal University, SRM University
- Entrance Exam: NEET / State / IPU CET
- Job Opportunities:
- Physiotherapy Clinics
- Rehabilitation Centers
- Sports Teams & Hospitals
- Business Opportunities:
- Open physiotherapy center
- Collaborate with healthcare centers for rehabilitation services
- Earning Potential:
₹3–7 LPA.
9. B.Sc. Nursing
Overview:
B.Sc. Nursing is a 4-year undergraduate program for students aiming to become professional nurses. Nurses are in high demand in both government and private hospitals.
- Average Fees: ₹1-2 lakh (Govt.), ₹5-10 lakh (Private)
- Top Colleges: AIIMS (Delhi), CMC (Vellore), PGIMER (Chandigarh)
- Entrance Exam: NEET / Institutional
- Job Opportunities:
- Hospitals (Private & Government)
- Clinics
- Research & Academia
- Business Opportunities:
- Start a nursing agency
- Open a healthcare center or elderly care center
- Earning Potential:
₹3–7 LPA.
10. B.Sc. Allied Health Sciences (Paramedical Courses)
Overview:
These include courses in medical lab technology, radiology, OT (operation theater) technology, etc. These fields are in high demand due to the growing healthcare sector.
- Average Fees: ₹1-4 lakh
- Top Colleges: AIIMS, JIPMER, Manipal
- Entrance Exam: NEET / Institutional
- Job Opportunities:
- Medical Lab Technologist
- Radiographer
- OT Assistant
- Business Opportunities:
- Open diagnostic or lab centers
- Start a medical equipment business
- Earning Potential:
₹3–6 LPA.
Conclusion
After NEET, the medical and healthcare fields provide numerous opportunities for students passionate about making a difference in people’s lives. The earning potential varies based on the course, level of expertise, and location of practice, but with the right qualifications and dedication, these careers offer a fulfilling path both professionally and financially.
Great! Let’s dive deeper into some useful insights for admission procedures, preparation tips, and details about these courses:
1. MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: You must have passed 12th with at least 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (40% for reserved categories).
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG is mandatory. This is a highly competitive exam, and preparation should start early, focusing on NCERT books and previous years’ question papers.
- Counseling: After qualifying NEET, you need to participate in counseling conducted by the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) or state authorities for seat allocation in both government and private colleges.
Preparation Tips:
- Focus on understanding concepts rather than rote memorization.
- Regularly practice mock tests to simulate exam conditions.
- Focus on NCERT textbooks as the basis for NEET preparation.
- Revise frequently to retain core concepts.
2. BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: Same as MBBS (50% marks in PCB in 12th).
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG. Some private institutions may conduct their own exams, but NEET is the common requirement.
- Counseling: The NEET score will be used for seat allocation in dental colleges through centralized counseling.
Preparation Tips:
- Mastering human anatomy and physiology is crucial.
- Prioritize topics that overlap with MBBS, like microbiology, anatomy, and dental materials.
- Solve NEET-based previous papers and take mock tests.
3. BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: Must have passed 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with at least 50% marks.
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG is required for BAMS admission.
- Counseling: Through state-level counseling or central counseling based on NEET score.
Preparation Tips:
- Focus on understanding Ayurvedic concepts, which will be covered later in the course.
- Strong foundational knowledge in biology is essential for success.
- Study traditional systems of medicine for this course, as they will be a part of the curriculum.
4. BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: Similar to BAMS, students need at least 50% marks in PCB in 12th.
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG.
- Counseling: Admission through centralized or state-level counseling based on NEET scores.
Preparation Tips:
- Similar to BAMS, focus on biological sciences.
- A thorough understanding of the human body and diseases will be critical.
- Read additional books on homeopathy for deeper insight into treatment philosophies.
5. BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: 12th pass in PCB with at least 50%.
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG.
- Counseling: Admission through NEET-based counseling.
Preparation Tips:
- Study the human anatomy and diseases that are applicable in both Unani and modern medical practices.
- Prepare well in basic biology and chemistry, as these form the foundation.
6. BSMS (Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: Must have completed 12th with PCB with at least 50% marks.
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG is required.
- Counseling: Centralized or state-level counseling based on NEET scores.
Preparation Tips:
- Understanding of human body systems is essential for Siddha medicine.
- Keep a strong grip on biology and physiology as they overlap with Siddha principles.
7. BVSc & AH (Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: 12th with PCB and a minimum of 50%.
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG.
- Counseling: Admission through NEET-based centralized counseling for government and private colleges.
Preparation Tips:
- Focus on animal biology and physiology.
- Keep practicing with mock tests as it improves problem-solving speed during exams.
8. BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: 12th with 50% in PCB.
- Entrance Exam: Some institutions require entrance exams; in some cases, NEET scores may be used.
- Counseling: Institutions may conduct their own counseling or rely on entrance exam scores.
Preparation Tips:
- Focus on human anatomy, kinesiology, and musculoskeletal system.
- Regular practice in clinical scenarios is crucial.
9. B.Sc. Nursing
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: 12th with at least 50% marks in PCB.
- Entrance Exam: NEET for some colleges, while others conduct their own exams.
- Counseling: Admissions based on exam scores or merit lists.
Preparation Tips:
- Focus on anatomy, physiology, and medical terminology.
- Stay updated with healthcare industry developments and nursing practices.
10. B.Sc. Allied Health Sciences (Paramedical Courses)
Admission Procedure:
- Eligibility: 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (or equivalent).
- Entrance Exam: Some institutions require entrance exams; others admit students based on merit.
- Counseling: Centralized or institutional counseling.
Preparation Tips:
- Focus on understanding human biology and medical technology.
- Stay aware of developments in diagnostic tools and treatments.
General Preparation Tips for NEET:
- Time Management:
- Create a daily study schedule and adhere to it strictly.
- Break down your study material into manageable portions.
- Conceptual Clarity:
- Focus on concepts rather than memorizing.
- Ensure your understanding of basic concepts in biology, physics, and chemistry is strong, as these are essential for all medical courses.
- Practice & Mock Tests:
- Regularly take mock tests to track progress and adjust your study plan.
- Analyze your performance and identify areas for improvement.
- Revise Regularly:
- Make revision a part of your daily routine. Focus more on difficult and key topics.
- Stay Healthy:
- Regular breaks, proper nutrition, and exercise will help maintain focus and stamina.